“We have learned a tremendous amount of knowledge and facts about the brain, but we have little understanding of how the whole thing works.”
“We have become an intelligent species. We are the first species on Earth to know the size and age of the universe. We are the first species to know how the Earth evolved and how we came to be. We are the first species to develop tools that allow us to explore the universe and learn its secrets. From this point of view, humans are defined by our intelligence and our knowledge, not by our genes.”
“The unit of processing in the neocortex is the cortical column. Each column is a complete sensory-motor system—that is, it gets inputs and it can generate behaviors.”
“We are intelligent not because we can do one thing particularly well, but because we can learn to do practically anything.”
“Intelligence requires learning a model of the world. We cannot sense everything in the world at once; therefore, movement is required for learning.”
“At some point in the future, we will accept that any system that learns a model of the world, continuously remembers the states of that model, and recalls the remembered states will be conscious. There will be remaining unanswered questions, but consciousness will no longer be talked about as “the hard problem.””
“As we go about our day, the sensory inputs to the brain invoke the appropriate parts of our world model, but what we perceive and what we believe is happening is the model. Our reality is similar to the brain-in-a-vat hypothesis; we live in a simulated world, but it is not in a computer—it is in our head.”
“Our neocortex has invented powerful technologies that are capable of changing the entire Earth, but the human behavior that controls these world-changing technologies is often dominated by the selfish and shortsighted old brain.”
“It is human nature—aka old brain—to suspect everyone wants to steal your idea, where the reality is that you are lucky if anyone cares about your idea at all.”
“We are Homo sapiens, the wise humans. Hopefully, we will be wise enough to recognize how special we are, wise enough to make the choices that ensure our species survives as long as possible here on Earth, and enough to make the choices that ensure that intelligence and knowledge survive even longer, here on Earth and throughout the universe.”
Gates Notes: Is this how your brain works?
Forbes: A New Theory Of Intelligence: Review of “A Thousand Brains” by Jeff Hawkins